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Ullal town at Mangaluru grappling with severe sea erosion amid incessant rain

By Vivek Saini 

The coastal town of Ullal in Karnataka is currently in a state of urgency, facing severe sea erosion that demands immediate action from local authorities. In response to this pressing issue, the region’s officials have mandated immediate temporary measures. This directive was issued following a detailed review of the current state of coastal erosion, which has been increasingly threatening the local infrastructure and livelihoods. The rapid deterioration of the coastline has alarmed residents and authorities alike, leading to an urgent call for intervention. The urgency of this intervention underscores the rapid deterioration of the coastline, which has alarmed both residents and authorities. Alongside these efforts, the region is also grappling with significant disruptions to train services between Karwar-Mangaluru and Bengaluru due to soil erosion in the Shiradi Ghat section, exacerbating the crisis and highlighting the extensive repercussions of environmental degradation.

Directives from UT Khader

UT Khader, an influential regional political leader, has been at the forefront of the battle against severe sea erosion in Ullal. He has directed local authorities to implement swift and effective temporary measures to combat this issue, demonstrating his leadership and commitment to the community. The measures aim to provide immediate relief to the affected areas while more permanent solutions are developed.

Khader emphasised the situation’s urgency, highlighting the potential risks to local communities and infrastructure if immediate action is not taken. The temporary measures include installing sandbags, constructing temporary seawalls, and other erosion control methods to protect the coastline and prevent further damage. “The safety of our coastal communities is paramount. We must act now to safeguard their homes and livelihoods,” Khader stated during a press briefing.

Impact on Train Services

The repercussions of soil erosion are not confined to Ullal alone. Train services between Karwar-Mangaluru and Bengaluru have been significantly disrupted due to soil erosion between the Yadakumari and Kadagaravalli (Shiradi Ghat) of the South Western Railway. This incident occurred at 6:56 PM on July 26, causing considerable inconvenience to passengers and logistical challenges for the railway authorities.

According to a release by the South Western Railway, four trains operating on this route were either diverted or regulated to manage the situation. The disruption has affected thousands of passengers, many of whom rely on these services for their daily commute and long-distance travel. The South Western Railway has assured passengers that all efforts are being made to restore normalcy as soon as possible.

Restoration Efforts

A dedicated rescue team equipped with relief materials has been deployed to the affected site in response to the disruption. Restoration work is underway to stabilise the soil and ensure the safety of the railway tracks. Senior officials closely monitor the situation, including Arvind Srivastava, General Manager, and K.S. Jain, Additional General Manager and Principal Heads of Departments. Shilpi Agarwal, Divisional Railway Manager, Mysuru, is supervising the restoration efforts to expedite the resumption of regular train services.

The restoration work involves a meticulous process of soil stabilization, reinforcement of railway tracks, and continuous monitoring to prevent further erosion. Advanced engineering techniques are being employed to ensure the long-term stability of the affected sections.

Broader Implications of Coastal and Soil Erosion

The events in Ullal and the Shiradi Ghat section underscore the broader implications of coastal and soil erosion, which extend beyond immediate environmental concerns to affect transportation and regional stability. Coastal erosion in Ullal has been a persistent problem, exacerbated by natural factors such as high tides, intense wave action, and human activities, including construction and deforestation.

The temporary measures ordered by UT Khader provide short-term relief, but it’s clear that long-term solutions are essential to address the root causes of erosion. These solutions, which could include the construction of permanent seawalls, beach nourishment projects, and the restoration of natural vegetation, are crucial for the sustainability of the region. The need for these long-term strategies is increasingly being recognized, and there is a growing call for their implementation.

The impact on railway services highlights how interconnected our infrastructure systems are with natural environmental factors. If not managed effectively, soil erosion can lead to significant disruptions in transportation networks, affecting commerce, daily commuting, and emergency services.

Community and Government Response

The local community has been actively involved in efforts to mitigate the impact of sea erosion. Fishermen, whose livelihoods are directly affected, have been particularly vocal in demanding government intervention. The temporary measures have been welcomed, but there is a growing call for more sustainable and long-term solutions.

The state government has pledged to support the affected communities and ensure comprehensive measures are taken to prevent future erosion. This includes physical infrastructure projects and policy measures aimed at sustainable coastal management. The collaborative efforts between government agencies, environmental organisations, and the local community are crucial in developing and implementing these solutions, fostering a sense of unity and shared responsibility.

The Path Forward

As restoration work continues in the Shiradi Ghat section and temporary measures are implemented in Ullal, it is clear that a multi-faceted approach is necessary to address the challenges posed by erosion. This approach, which must balance immediate relief efforts with long-term strategies, is crucial to ensure the sustainability and resilience of the region’s infrastructure and natural environment. It underscores the importance of comprehensive solutions in tackling environmental challenges.

The directives to mitigate sea erosion in Ullal and the subsequent impact on train services highlight the interconnectedness of environmental issues and their far-reaching consequences. Effective management and proactive measures are crucial in safeguarding the environment and the communities that depend on it.

While the temporary measures ordered by UT Khader are a step in the right direction, ongoing efforts and long-term planning will be essential to address the underlying causes of erosion and protect the region from future threats. Continuous monitoring, community engagement, and investment in sustainable infrastructure are critical components in building a resilient future for Ullal and the surrounding areas.

References:
https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/mangaluru/khader-directs-temporary-measures-to-prevent-sea-erosion-in-ullal/amp_articleshow/112151234.cms

https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Mangalore/train-services-between-karwar-mangaluru-and-bengaluru-affected-by-soil-erosion-at-shiradi-ghat/article68450720.ece

https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Mangalore/railway-track-restoration-works-under-progress-amid-challeging-weater-conditions-says-south-western-railway/article68465871.ece

https://swr.indianrailways.gov.in/view_detail.jsp?lang=0&dcd=7680&id=0,4,268

https://www.udayavani.com/english-news/ullal-speaker-ut-khader-inspects-areas-affected-by-sea-erosion

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